Today I will be reviewing the James Bond collection For Your Eyes Only story-by-story. This
is one of only two short story collections involving James Bond, and this one
contains only five stories. It’ll probably be best if I discuss my impression
of the collection as a whole after I’ve reviewed the individual stories. So
without further ado, let’s get started.
From a View to a Kill
This is far from Fleming’s most inspired story. It’s
actually a pretty boring way to open the collection. James Bond investigates
the murder of a secret service motorcycle rider. He was going on his usual
route from SHAPE (Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe) to his base when
he was attacked and his secret documents were stolen. Bond doesn’t have much trouble
finding the assassin, and you wouldn’t exaggerate much by calling the story a
celebration of predictability. It’s just not all that creative nor interesting,
especially when you consider that Bond’s previous adventure was the wild romp Goldfinger.
For Your Eyes Only
A major improvement over the first story, For Your Eyes Only opens with a Jamaican
couple (the Havelocks) sitting at home when some Cubans come to pay a visit.
They are led by one Major Gonzales, who tells the Havelocks that his employer
is very interested in purchasing their home. The Havelocks refuse his offers until,
finally, Gonzales orders his men to kill them so that he may negotiate the
purchase of the estate with the next-of-kin.
As it happens, the Havelocks were good friends with M, who
was the best man at their wedding. And when M finds out about the murder, he
makes a point of finding out everything about developments in the case. When
the culprit is finally cornered, he summons Bond into his office and gives him his
next mission: kill the man responsible and avenge the Havelocks.
This is one of the very best Bond stories. The plot is
deceptively simple; it’s a straight-up revenge mission. But Fleming manages to
make the villains credible threats: these are modern monsters who aren’t trying
to take over the world, they just want to launder their money out of Cuba
before Castro takes power. The casual way that the Havelocks are murdered
really emphasizes the cruelty of these men, and their villainy is what gives
Bond his job—a recurring theme throughout the series.
What particularly fascinates me is M’s dilemma over using
Bond for this mission. He wonders whether he is sending Bond on a legitimate
mission or if he is misusing government property for some personal vendetta.
And Bond is content to simply receive his orders, leaving the decision to M. This
dilemma really humanizes M in an unexpected way and brings his relationship to
Bond into focus in an altogether interesting way.
Quantum of Solace
This is the most unusual Bond story, and also one of the
best ones. This is the only time in the series where James Bond doesn’t go into
action. He has just completed a mission and is trying to get through a boring
evening with the Jamaican governor. It’s been an evening full of politeness but
without any genuine camaraderie. Bond, trying to be flippant, says that if he
ever marries he will marry an air hostess. That’s when the governor perks up
and begins to tell Bond a story about a man named Masters.
Ian Fleming with a copy
of For Your Eyes Only
|
What makes this story so powerful is the human element,
which works surprisingly well. This is probably because Fleming drew on his own
marriage in writing this story— the story seems to reflect the state of his
marriage at the time of writing. The titular “quantum of solace” refers to the
idea that a marriage can withstand anything so long as the two parties show
some basic humanity towards each other. Once that is lost, the “quantum of
solace” drops to zero and the relationship is effectively doomed.
But it’s a complex story. At first it seems that Rhoda is
just a little bitch and she deserves everything coming to her. Our sympathies
at first lie with that poor fellow Masters. But his revenge is so cruel and
humiliating that by the end, our impressions have changed. We see that Masters
can be just as vicious – more so, even – and that the doomed relationship
cannot simply be blamed on the woman. It’s a painful and tragic story, and at
the end Bond himself decides that the human dramas of day-to-day life make his
adventures seem rather dull by comparison.
Risico
M sends Bond to Italy. His mission is to investigate a drug
smuggling ring, and do achieve this he gets in touch with a CIA informant named
Kristatos. Kristatos points the finger at a man named Enrico Colombo, and Bond
tries to get to Colombo through his girlfriendAs you can see, there is a considerable
element of “risico” involved!
I like this story. It’s short yet it manages to pack in a
relatively complex story. I liked how Fleming changes everything midway through
the story by giving another side to Kristatos’ story. I don’t want to say much
more for fear of spoilers, so just let me say that it’s interesting how, although
no Bond film named “Risico” has ever been filmed, elements from this story have
found their way into some of the films, most notably For Your Eyes Only.
The Hildebrand Rarity
American millionaire Milton Krest is on the run from the IRS…
sort-of. He has a fake charity that is supposed to contribute to science, but
the IRS is getting very interested in its activities. So Krest is trying to
give the charity some legitimacy by coming to the Seychelles and locating some animal
specimens that American museums are particularly interested in. One of these is
the titular Hildebrand Rarity, a very rare fish that has only been found once.
As it happens, Krest hires James Bond to be part of the
diving crew searching for the rare fish. But as time wears on, Bond gets more
and more tired of Krest and he develops an attraction for Krest’s English wife,
Elizabeth. But the course of love ne’er did run smooth, for Krest is one of the
nastiest people to ever appear in a James Bond story. The man is a megalomaniac
who is also a bit of a psychopath. He’s got no grand plan for world domination,
he just wants to avoid spending some tax dollars and get a free yacht and
cruise out of it. But he’s also got a sadistic streak and he takes it out on
his wife, using a whip made of a stingray tail. He calls it his “Corrector”.
While The Hildebrand
Rarity is an excellent story about a nasty man getting his deserved comeuppance,
I have to admit I’m not fond of the ending. It seems like the story has been
setting up for a mystery, when late in the story something gruesome occurs and
there are only two suspects. The mystery is never resolved, though there’s a
sort-of hinting that so-and-so is the culprit. It’s the one flaw that mars an
otherwise excellent story, not offering a satisfying conclusion and leaving you
uncertain whether the final note should be triumphant or sinister.
***
Overall, I think For
Your Eyes Only is an excellent short story collection. Two of the stories
are among the finest in the Bond canon, and the only real let-down is the first
story. This offers intriguing glimpses of Bond, and if you’re a fan this book
is definitely worth checking out.
Note: This book is as of yet unavailable in the "007 Reloaded" series. It shares this distinction with the other Bond collection, Octopussy and The Living Daylights.
Note: This book is as of yet unavailable in the "007 Reloaded" series. It shares this distinction with the other Bond collection, Octopussy and The Living Daylights.
The stories were apparently originally sketched out for a TV series, I think to be called JAMES BOND OF THE SECRET SERVICE or some such, but it never happened so they got recycled. Terrific review Patrick - this is a book that rarely gets much credit and it's great to see ti given such serious attention.
ReplyDeleteGlad you liked this review. I really like this collection, and QUANTUM OF SOLACE is one of my very favourite Bond stories. (I was sad to see its title so badly misused as the title for Bond 22.) The other collection is terrific -- I love THE LIVING DAYLIGHTS in particular -- but it seems that Fleming's short stories are ignored in favour of his novels. I'm not sure why; he did relatively well in the short story game, and certainly fared better than other authors I could name...
DeleteThanks for the review! I haven't read any of the Bond short stories! Looking forward to it!
ReplyDelete